Nerve
conduction velocity (NCV) testing measures the speed of conduction
of impulses through a nerve. This test is used to diagnose nerve damage
or dysfunction. It can usually differentiate injury to the nerve fiber
(axon) from injury to the myelin sheath surrounding the nerve.
How NCV is performed?
A technician places round metallic electrodes on
the skin over the nerve at various locations of the body. A low intensity
electric current is introduced to stimulate the nerves. The velocity
at which the resulting electric impulses are transmitted through the
nerves is determined when images of the impulses are projected on
an oscilloscope or computer screen.
Most neuropathies are caused by damage to the nerve's
axon rather than damage to the myelin sheath surrounding the nerve.
If a response is slower than normal, damage to the myelin sheath is
implied. If the height of the response's amplitude is low with a relatively
normal speed of conduction, damage to the nerve axon is implied.
There is minimal if any discomfort with the test
because the electrical stimulus is small and is usually not felt by
the patient.
Nerve Conduction Velocity (NCV) are tests you may
order to measure nerve conduction and muscle action potential. These
tests are performed to determine if symptoms (e.g. sciatica, weakness)
are caused by a nerve or muscle disorder.
A NCV assesses how well a specific nerve conducts
impulses by evaluating the speed of an impulse as it travels along
a nerve. This test can help determine if there is nerve damage, the
extent of the damage and if nerves have been destroyed.
What are Evoked Potential Studies?
They
are medical tests used to check the condition of nerve pathways. Evoked
Potential Tests measure the electrical signals carried by the nerves
quickly and safely.
A healthy nervous system uses electrical energy
to carry messages smoothly along nerve cells to the brain. This allows
us to see, hear, feel, taste, and smell. Disease or damage to the
nervous system can affect how well nerves send messages to the brain.
Muscle weakness, pain, numbness, vision, hearing problems, and other
conditions may result.
DSEP - tests an area on the surface of the
body innervated by nerve fibers from one spinal root.
Physicians are currently performing this test on
their patients who have these symptoms.
To start testing your patients in your office call us today: 904-424-9773 |